SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (63, 38, 29, 57, 34, 39, 35, 37, 58, 40)

Query time 0.00056

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.08770094,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 36,
          "cost": 0.01515818,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "gp.group_id in (63,38,29,57,34,39,35,37,58,40)",
          "using_index": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["u428615623_ecartifygonje.gp.group_id"],
          "loops": 36,
          "rows": 1,
          "cost": 0.03586178,
          "filtered": 100,
          "using_index": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "lang_code",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["lang_code", "feature_id", "product_id"],
          "ref": [
            "const",
            "u428615623_ecartifygonje.gpf.feature_id",
            "u428615623_ecartifygonje.gp.product_id"
          ],
          "loops": 36,
          "rows": 1,
          "cost": 0.03668098,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'en'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
37 165 5699 29
37 205 5700 29
37 206 5701 29
37 236 5707 29
37 237 5708 29
37 221 5699 34
37 222 5700 34
37 223 5701 34
37 238 5707 34
37 239 5708 34
37 224 5699 35
37 225 5700 35
37 226 5701 35
37 240 5707 35
37 241 5708 35
39 228 5706 37
39 229 5705 37
40 196 5709 38
40 230 5710 38
40 231 5711 38
40 193 5709 39
40 232 5710 39
40 233 5711 39
40 200 5709 40
40 234 5710 40
40 235 5711 40
32 701 5674 57
32 702 5673 57
32 708 5675 57
50 727 5760 58
51 727 5762 58
50 728 5761 58
51 728 5762 58
50 729 5761 58
51 729 5763 58
50 730 5759 58
51 730 5762 58
50 731 5759 58
51 731 5763 58
51 813 5762 63
51 814 5763 63