SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (61, 58)

Query time 0.00047

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.020375825,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 7,
          "cost": 0.004290555,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "gp.group_id in (61,58)",
          "using_index": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["u428615623_ecartifygonje.gp.group_id"],
          "loops": 7,
          "rows": 1,
          "cost": 0.007633035,
          "filtered": 100,
          "using_index": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "lang_code",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["lang_code", "feature_id", "product_id"],
          "ref": [
            "const",
            "u428615623_ecartifygonje.gpf.feature_id",
            "u428615623_ecartifygonje.gp.product_id"
          ],
          "loops": 7,
          "rows": 1,
          "cost": 0.008452235,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'en'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
50 727 5760 58
51 727 5762 58
50 728 5761 58
51 728 5762 58
50 729 5761 58
51 729 5763 58
50 730 5759 58
51 730 5762 58
50 731 5759 58
51 731 5763 58
27 148 5661 61
27 759 5662 61